The Development of Swimming Skills for African American Youth: Parent and Caregiver Perceptions of Barriers and Motivations

Authors

Sally R. Ross, Grand Valley State UniversityFollow
Carol C. Irwin, University of Memphis
Richard L. Irwin, University of Memphis
Nathan T. Martin, California State University - Northridge
Timothy D. Ryan, University of Memphis

DOI

https://doi.org/10.25035/ijare.08.03.03

Recommended Citation

Ross, Sally R.; Irwin, Carol C.; Irwin, Richard L.; Martin, Nathan T.; and Ryan, Timothy D. (2014) "The Development of Swimming Skills for African American Youth: Parent and Caregiver Perceptions of Barriers and Motivations," International Journal of Aquatic Research and Education: Vol. 8: No. 3, Article 3.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.25035/ijare.08.03.03
Available at: https://scholarworks.bgsu.edu/ijare/vol8/iss3/3