Home > Journals > IJARE > Vol. 12 > No. 2 (March 2020)
DOI
https://doi.org/10.25035/ijare.12.02.03
Disciplines
Educational Assessment, Evaluation, and Research | Exercise Science | Health and Physical Education | Kinesiology | Leisure Studies | Outdoor Education | Public Health | Sports Sciences | Sports Studies | Tourism and Travel
Abstract
In 2015, drowning in Brazil was responsible for 6,043 deaths and was the second leading cause of death in children. Although several prevention strategies have been promoted to reduce drowning, most are still based on low levels of evidence. This study evaluated the effectiveness of prevention and water safety interventions in reducing drowning mortality. Data obtained from the National Mortality System for 36 years were split in two time periods to allow the comparison of drowning mortality numbers before and after implementation of SOBRASA’s drowning prevention and water safety programs and to check for any positive effects attributable to such programs. To assess differences between the two periods, a “drowning water safety score” (DSS) was estimated and compared to mortality/100,000 of population. There were 258,834 drowning deaths over 36 years. A significant decrease of 27% in drowning rates (5.2 to 3.8/100,000; p
Recommended Citation
Szpilman, David; Mello, Danielli B.; Queiroga, Ana Catarina; and Emygdio, Rogerio Ferreira RFE
(2020)
"Association of Drowning Mortality with Preventive Interventions: A Quarter of a Million Deaths Evaluation in Brazil,"
International Journal of Aquatic Research and Education: Vol. 12:
No.
2, Article 3.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.25035/ijare.12.02.03
Available at:
https://scholarworks.bgsu.edu/ijare/vol12/iss2/3
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Educational Assessment, Evaluation, and Research Commons, Exercise Science Commons, Health and Physical Education Commons, Leisure Studies Commons, Outdoor Education Commons, Public Health Commons, Sports Sciences Commons, Sports Studies Commons, Tourism and Travel Commons