Honors Projects

Author(s)

Karis FrenchFollow

Abstract

Microcrystalline tests are chemical tests that involve the mixing of a substance with a specific reagent resulting in the formation of a crystal structure. Currently, microcrystalline tests are used as presumptive tests in forensic drug chemistry laboratories to provide the suspected identity of unknown substances. There is, however, a limited amount of research on this use of microcrystalline structures. Additionally, this existing research is outdated and does not include some of the newer commonly encountered controlled substances including fentanyl, clonazepam, and diazepam. This literature-based review attempts to identify reagents that could be used in microcrystalline tests for the identification of these newer controlled substances (fentanyl, clonazepam, and diazepam). The results showed that reagents including aqueous gold chloride, gold bromide, and platinum bromide can be used for microcrystalline tests of fentanyl. Reagents including platinum chloride, potassium chromate, and lead iodide can be used for microcrystalline tests of clonazepam, and reagents including platinum chloride and ammonium thiocyanate can be used for microcrystalline tests of diazepam.

Department

Chemistry

Major

Forensic Science

First Advisor

Dr. Travis Worst

First Advisor Department

Chemistry

Second Advisor

Dr. Crystal Oechsle

Second Advisor Department

Biological Sciences

Third Advisor

Mr. Daniel Davison

Third Advisor Department

Chemistry

Publication Date

12-10-2025

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