Document Type
Dissertation/Thesis
Date of Award
5-2-2026
Cohort Year
2023
Department
School of Earth Environment and Society (SEES)
First Faculty Mentor
Dr. Karen D. Johnson-Webb
Abstract
This research paper explores the historical impact of redlining and its connection to respiratory illness within communities of color. It acknowledges the role of social determinants of health, environmental pollution, and mental health disorders through comprehensive literature reviews. The primary objective is to investigate whether redlining contributes to adverse respiratory health outcomes among people of color living in these designated areas. The study delves into the discriminatory practice of redlining that relegated specific neighborhoods, predominantly inhabited by people of color, to substandard living conditions, limited resources, and reduced access to quality healthcare. By drawing upon evidence from various academic sources, the research highlights the persistent effects of these policies on health outcomes. To address the research question of how racial segregation caused by historical redlining impacts respiratory health in people of color, we gathered data using the Environmental Justice Screening and Mapping Tool. This allowed us to examine environmental hazards and socioeconomic factors in the regions that were previously redlined. The study underscores the importance of understanding the multifaceted impacts of redlining and its correlation to respiratory health disparities among marginalized populations. This research aims to contribute to the broader discourse on health equity and advocate for targeted interventions to address the adverse effects of redlining on the respiratory health of people of color.
Recommended Citation
Adams, Mariam, "Redlining and Neighborhood Health" (2026). McNair Scholars Collection. 5.
https://scholarworks.bgsu.edu/mcnair_scholars/5